Bolognese sauce, which is the basic ingredient of pastas, lasagnas and mince pies in Mediterranean cuisine, is usually served with spaghetti pasta, and is an auxiliary sauce that can be prepared in advance and stored for a long time. In its original recipe, it is cooked for as long as eight hours. Bon Appetit!
Chop the onion finely. Extract the garlic and crush it thoroughly in a mortar with 1 teaspoon of salt. Peel the skins of the tomatoes and grate them on the fine side of the grater. Clean the carrot and grate it in the same way with the fine side of the grater.
Take the oil in a flat pan and heat it. Add the garlic and turn it 1-2 turns until it releases its smell. Add the dried (or fresh) basil at this stage and fry it until it gives off its aroma. Add celery stalks, onions and carrots to the sauce and continue to fry.
Add the butter to the mixture and when the oil melts, add the tomato paste and fry together for 2-3 minutes. Take the minced meat in the pan and continue to fry it so that it does not become lumpy. Add salt, pepper, thyme and a piece of sugar to the roasted mortar.
When the minced meat is roasted, add the finely chopped green pepper and tomato grated and mix for 2-3 turns. Add 1/2 glass of red wine, 1 glass of water, close the lid and cook on very low heat for at least 35-40 minutes (You can also use water only).
If you are adding fresh herbs, celery stalks and bay leaves to the sauce, remove them before adding the water.
You can use your sauce in pastas, lasagna, soaked pies, scrambled eggs, baked vegetables, or any hot pot dish. Bon Appetit!
Note: If you add pasta boiling water to the sauce instead of water, it will be more viscous and delicious.
Keep in mind: You can click on each ingredient to find other recipes that use that ingredient.
Ground Beef:
Ground beef is essential for muscle development and repair due to its high biological value protein. Its rich B12 content supports nervous system health, while being a good source of iron and zinc strengthens the immune system and aids oxygen transport. It pairs perfectly with carbohydrates like rice, pasta, potatoes, and vegetables such as tomatoes, onions, and garlic, adding flavor to numerous dishes.
Celery Stalk:
Celery stalk, low in calories, supports digestion with its fiber content and contributes to bone health through Vitamin K. It contains anti-inflammatory compounds (like apigenin) which may help reduce inflammation. Its potassium content can aid in balancing blood pressure. It pairs wonderfully with root vegetables like carrots, onions, and potatoes in soups, and with apples and walnuts in salads.
Tomato:
Tomato is a fruit rich in lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that supports heart health and helps protect skin cells against UV damage. With Vitamin C, it boosts immunity, while potassium contributes to blood pressure regulation. Lycopene absorption is enhanced, especially when consumed with olive oil. It is an indispensable ingredient for basil, garlic, mozzarella, and various salad and pasta dishes.
Dry Onion:
Dry onion is a kitchen staple and a powerful antioxidant source. Its quercetin content helps protect the body against free radicals, reduces inflammation, and may support heart health. Rich in Vitamins C and B6, and manganese, it strengthens the immune system. Its prebiotic fibers contribute to digestive health. It is widely used in dishes ranging from meat dishes to vegetable sautés, pilafs, and soups. It pairs perfectly with garlic, tomatoes, peppers, and red meat.
Garlic:
Garlic, thanks to its allicin compound, offers strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It can boost the immune system, increasing resistance against illnesses. Furthermore, it contributes to cardiovascular health by helping regulate blood pressure and balance cholesterol levels. Widely used in traditional medicine, garlic is also known for its digestive support effects. An indispensable ingredient in meat dishes, vegetable sautés, and Mediterranean cuisine, it pairs wonderfully with herbs like rosemary and thyme.
Liquid Oil:
Liquid oils (sunflower, olive, etc.) are essential kitchen ingredients that add flavor to dishes and contain healthy unsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E. Ideal for frying, salad dressings, baking, and sautéing. They pair perfectly with vegetables, meats, legumes, and grains. They offer easy cooking.
Bay Leaf:
Bay Leaf is a potent spice that can aid digestion, helping to reduce gas and bloating. Rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, it contributes to overall well-being. It's widely used in soups, stews, meat dishes, and legumes to add aromatic depth. It pairs exceptionally well with tomatoes, garlic, and thyme. While enhancing the dish's flavor, it leaves subtle bitter and woody notes.
Green Pointed Pepper:
Green Pointed Pepper: A powerhouse of Vitamin C, it boosts immunity and acts as a potent antioxidant. Its capsaicin content helps accelerate metabolism. The fibrous structure aids the digestive system. Rich in Vitamins K and A, and folate. It pairs exceptionally well with olive oil, tomatoes, onions, and garlic. Offers a unique flavor layer in meat dishes, salads, and meze recipes.
Red Wine:
Red wine, particularly due to its resveratrol and polyphenol content, boasts strong antioxidant properties. These compounds, when consumed in moderation, can support cardiovascular health by contributing to blood vessel elasticity and helping reduce the oxidation of bad cholesterol (LDL). Studies also suggest it may potentially aid in reducing inflammation. It pairs excellently with red meats, aged cheeses, and dark chocolate.
Carrot:
Carrots are renowned for their rich beta-carotene, which the body converts into Vitamin A, crucial for eye health (especially night vision) and skin regeneration. Their high fiber content aids digestion and promotes satiety. Potent antioxidants also protect cells. To maximize the absorption of their beneficial compounds, carrots are best consumed with healthy fats like olive oil. Versatile in both sweet and savory dishes, they pair wonderfully with fruits like apple, orange, and ginger, or in meat dishes.
Sugar Cubes:
Cube sugar is the practical, pre-portioned form of crystallized sucrose, pressed into cubes. It offers quick and controlled sweetening. During intense mental or physical activity, it provides an immediate energy boost, rapidly meeting glucose demands and supporting performance. Primarily favored for sweetening hot beverages like tea and coffee, it also finds use in certain syrupy desserts, where it helps balance the flavor profile.
Pepper Paste:
Red Pepper Paste is a flavorful concentrate made from ripe red peppers. Its high Vitamin C content supports the immune system, while its antioxidant properties (carotenoids) protect cell health. The capsaicin it contains may boost metabolism. It is commonly used to add a unique aroma, especially in bulgur pilaf, meat dishes, and breakfast sauces.
Tomato Paste:
Tomato Paste is a concentrated source of lycopene, a potent antioxidant whose bioavailability increases when heated. This property supports heart health and may help reduce the risk of certain cancers, particularly prostate cancer. It also contains Vitamin K and potassium. Its absorption is enhanced when consumed with olive oil. It pairs perfectly with onions, garlic, red meat, and legumes, adding depth and umami to dishes.
Butter:
Butter is a rich, flavorful fat derived from milk. It contains fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E, and K2, along with healthy fatty acids, serving as an energy source. It's easily digestible. Butter enhances the taste of meals and rice dishes, is spread on bread, or used in sauces. It's indispensable for breakfast tables and various recipes.
Dried Basil:
Dried basil offers potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits due to its rich flavonoid and eugenol content. It helps reduce cellular damage and alleviate inflammation. It's also known for its soothing effects on the digestive system. It pairs wonderfully with tomatoes, garlic, olive oil, and cheese; also adding depth to chicken and fish dishes.
Thyme:
Thyme, with components like thymol and carvacrol, possesses strong antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. It provides a soothing effect, particularly for respiratory ailments such as coughs and sore throats. It aids the digestive system by helping reduce gas and bloating. It is also a rich source of antioxidants, strengthening the immune system. An indispensable ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine, thyme pairs perfectly with red meat, chicken, fish, and vegetables. Its flavor is further enhanced with olive oil and lemon.
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